銆�銆�妯℃摤婵炬尝鍣�(Analog filter)鍒嗙偤鐒�(w煤)婧愭烤娉㈠櫒(Passive filter)鍜屾湁婧愭烤娉㈠櫒(Active filter)锛屽叾涓�鐒�(w煤)婧愭烤娉㈠櫒鐢盧銆丩銆丆绲勬垚锛屾湁婧愭烤娉㈠櫒鐢遍泦鎴愰亱(y霉n)鏀惧拰R銆丆绲勬垚锛屼笉闇�瑕佷娇鐢ㄩ浕鎰�銆傞泦鎴愰亱(y霉n)鏀剧殑闁�(k膩i)鐠�(hu谩n)闆诲�撳�炵泭鍜岃几鍏ラ樆鎶楀潎寰堥珮锛岃几鍑洪浕闃诲皬锛屾��(g貌u)鎴愭湁婧愭烤娉㈤浕璺�鍚庨倓鍏锋湁涓�瀹氱殑闆诲�撴斁澶у拰绶╂矕浣滅��銆備絾闆嗘垚閬�(y霉n)鏀惧付瀵�鏈夐��锛屾墍浠ョ洰鍓嶇殑鏈夋簮婵炬尝闆昏矾鐨勫伐浣滈牷鐜囬洠浠ュ仛寰楀緢楂樸��

銆�銆�妯℃摤婵炬尝鍣ㄥ彲浠ュ垎鐐虹劇(w煤)婧愬拰鏈夋簮婵炬尝鍣�銆�
銆�銆�鎶樼枈鐒�(w煤)婧愭烤娉㈠櫒
銆�銆�閫欑ó闆昏矾涓昏�佹湁鐒�(w煤)婧愬厓浠禦銆丩鍜孋绲勬垚銆�
銆�銆�鎶樼枈鏈夋簮婵炬尝鍣�
銆�銆�鏈夋簮婵炬尝鑷�韬�灏辨槸璜ф尝婧�銆傚叾渚濋潬闆诲姏闆诲瓙瑁濈疆锛屽湪妾㈡脯(c猫)鍒扮郴绲�(t菕ng)璜ф尝鐨勫悓鏅�(sh铆)鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熶竴绲勫拰绯荤当(t菕ng)骞呭�肩浉绛�锛岀浉浣嶇浉鍙嶇殑璜ф尝鍚戦噺锛岄�欐ǎ鍙�浠ユ姷娑堟帀绯荤��(t菕ng)璜ф尝锛屼娇鍏舵垚鐐烘�ｅ鸡娉㈠��銆傛湁婧愭烤娉㈤櫎浜嗘烤闄よ�ф尝澶�锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)閭勫彲浠ュ嫊(d貌ng)鎱�(t脿i)瑁�(b菙)鍎熺劇(w煤)鍔熷姛鐜囥�傚叾鍎�(y艒u)榛�(di菐n)鏄�鍙嶆槧鍕�(d貌ng)浣滆繀閫�锛屾烤闄よ�ф尝鍙�閬�(d谩)鍒�95%浠ヤ笂锛岃��(b菙)鍎熺劇(w煤)鍔熺窗(x矛)鑷淬�傜己榛�(di菐n)鐐哄児(ji脿)鏍奸珮锛屽�归噺灏�銆傜敱浜庣暥(d膩ng)浠婂湅(gu贸)闅涗笂澶у�归噺纭呴枼鎶�琛�(sh霉)閭勪笉鎴愮啛锛屾墍浠ョ暥(d膩ng)鍓嶅父瑕�(ji脿n)鐨勬湁婧愭烤娉㈠�归噺涓嶈秴閬�(gu貌)600kvar銆傚叾閬�(y霉n)琛屽彲闈犳�т篃涓嶅強鐒�(w煤)婧�銆�
銆�銆�涓�鑸�鐒�(w煤)婧愭烤娉㈡寚閫氶亷(gu貌)闆绘劅鍜岄浕瀹圭殑鍖归厤灏�(du矛)鏌愭�¤�ф尝骞惰伅(li谩n)浣庨樆锛堣��(di脿o)璜ф烤娉�锛夌媭鎱�(t脿i),绲︽煇娆¤�ф尝闆绘祦妲�(g貌u)鎴愪竴鍊�(g猫)浣庨樆鎱�(t脿i)閫氳矾銆傞�欐ǎ璜ф尝闆绘祦灏变笉鏈�(hu矛)娴佸叆绯荤当(t菕ng)銆傜劇(w煤)婧愭烤娉㈢殑鍎�(y艒u)榛�(di菐n)鐐烘垚鏈�浣�锛岄亱(y霉n)琛岀┅(w臎n)瀹�锛屾妧琛�(sh霉)鐩稿皪(du矛)鎴愮啛锛屽�归噺澶с�傜己榛�(di菐n)鐐鸿�ф尝婵鹃櫎鐜囦竴鑸�鍙�鏈�80%锛屽皪(du矛)鍩烘尝鐨勭劇(w煤)鍔熻��(b菙)鍎熶篃鏄�涓�瀹氱殑銆�
銆�銆�鐝�(xi脿n)浠婂湪瀹归噺澶т笖瑕佹眰瑁�(b菙)鍎熺窗(x矛)鑷寸殑鍦版柟涓�鑸�浣跨敤鏈夋簮鍔犵��(w煤)婧愭贩鍚堝瀷锛屽嵆鐒�(w煤)婧愰��(j矛n)琛屽ぇ瀹归噺鐨勬烤娉㈣��(b菙)鍎�锛屾湁婧愰��(j矛n)琛屽井瑾�(di脿o)銆�
銆�銆�鍘熺悊涓婅瑳锛屾湁婧愭烤娉㈠櫒鍙�浠ラ��(d谩)鍒板緢楂樼殑Q鍊�锛屼絾鏄�閬�(gu貌)楂樼殑Q鍊煎皪(du矛)浜庢湁婧愭烤娉㈠櫒渚�(l谩i)瑾�(shu艒)鏄�涓嶅�犵┅(w臎n)瀹氱殑銆傛湁婧愭烤娉㈠櫒鐨勭壒鎬ф洸绶氫笉澶犲ソ锛屾湁鍙�鑳芥槸浣犱娇鐢ㄧ殑閬�(y霉n)鏀惧付瀵�涓嶅��銆傚緸鍘熺悊涓婏紝鐒�(w煤)璜栨湁婧愮劇(w煤)婧�锛屽��(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鍑轰締(l谩i)鐨勭壒鎬ф噳(y墨ng)瑭叉槸涓�鑷寸殑锛屼富瑕侀倓鏄�涓�鍊�(g猫)鍒朵綔鍟�(w猫n)椤�銆�
銆�銆�鐒�(w煤)婧怰C婵炬尝鍣ㄧ暥(d膩ng)鐒朵笉鑳界瓑鍚屼簬鏈夋簮RC婵炬尝鍣�锛屾湁婧怰C鍜岀劇(w煤)婧怢C鍙�浠ュ��(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鍑築ottworth鍑芥暩(sh霉)锛岃�岀敤鐒�(w煤)婧怰C瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)閫欏��(g猫)鍑芥暩(sh霉)鏄�寰堜笉鐞嗘兂鐨�锛屽畠鐨勮“鑰楀�兼サ楂橈紙姝ら粸(di菐n)楫�鐐轰汉鐭ワ級銆傛墍浠ヤ竴鑸�涓嶇敤鐒�(w煤)婧怰C鍑芥暩(sh霉)浣滄烤娉㈠櫒閫艰繎鍑芥暩(sh霉)銆�
銆�銆�涓嶅儏濡傛��锛岃�屼笖缍�(j墨ng)閬�(gu貌)瑷�(j矛)绠�锛岀劇(w煤)婧愪綆閫氫簩闅庢烤娉㈠櫒鐨勫搧璩�(zh矛)鍥犳暩(sh霉)闈炲父鐨勪綆锛岃兘閬�(d谩)鍒�0.5锛屼絾鏄�閫欏��(g猫)閭勪笉鏄�鎵�鏈夌殑闋荤巼閮借兘澶犻仈(d谩)鍒扮殑銆�
銆�銆�婵炬尝鍣ㄦ槸涓�绋�鑳戒娇鏈夌敤淇¤��(h脿o)闋嗗埄閫氶亷(gu貌)鑰屽悓鏅�(sh铆)灏�(du矛)鐒�(w煤)鐢ㄩ牷鐜囦俊铏�(h脿o)閫�(j矛n)琛屾姂鍒讹紙鎴栬“娓涳級鐨勯浕瀛愯�濈��銆傚伐绋嬩笂甯哥敤瀹冧締(l谩i)鍋氫俊铏�(h脿o)铏曠悊銆佹暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍌抽�佸拰鎶戝埗骞叉摼绛夈�備互寰�涓昏�侀噰鐢ㄧ��(w煤)婧愬厓浠禦銆丩鍜孋绲勬垚妯℃摤婵炬尝鍣�锛屽叚鍗佸勾浠ｄ互渚�(l谩i)锛岄泦鎴愰亱(y霉n)鏀剧嵅寰椾簡杩呴�熷湴鐧�(f膩)灞�锛岀敱瀹冨拰R銆丆绲勬垚鐨勬簮婵炬尝鍣�锛屽叿鏈変笉鐢ㄩ浕鎰熴�侀珨绌嶅皬銆侀噸閲忚紩绛夊劒(y艒u)榛�(di菐n)銆傛�ゅ�栵紝鐢变簬闆嗘垚閬�(y霉n)鏀剧殑闁�(k膩i)鐠�(hu谩n)闆诲�撳�炵泭鍜岃几鍏ラ樆鎶楀潎寰堥珮锛岃�岃几鍑洪樆鎶楀張寰堜綆锛岃�屼笖锛岀敱鍏舵��(g貌u)鎴愮殑鏈夋簮婵炬尝鍣ㄩ倓鍏蜂笖涓�瀹氱殑闆诲�撴斁澶у拰绶╂矕浣滅��銆傚洜姝�锛屽熀浜庢斁澶у櫒鍜孯銆丆妲�(g貌u)鎴愮殑鏈夋簮婵炬尝鍣ㄦ噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ棩鐩婂唬娉涖�傞毃钁楀井闆诲瓙瀛�(xu茅)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞�锛屼汉鍊戝凡缍�(j墨ng)鍙�浠ユ妸涓�浜涢浕闃诲拰闆诲�硅垏閬�(y霉n)鏀鹃泦鎴愬湪涓�濉婅姱鐗囦笂妲�(g貌u)鎴愰�氱敤鏈夋簮婵炬尝鍣�锛圲niversal Active Filter,UAF锛夈�傞�欑ó鑺�鐗囬泦鎴愬害楂�锛岀墖鍏�(n猫i)闆嗘垚浜嗚ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)婵炬尝鍣ㄦ墍闇�鐨勯浕闃诲拰闆诲��锛屽湪鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ腑鍙�闇�妤靛皯鏁�(sh霉)澶栭儴鍣ㄤ欢灏卞彲浠ュ緢鏂逛究鍦版��(g貌u)鎴愪竴鍊�(g猫)婧愭烤娉㈠櫒銆傛煇鍏�鍙哥殑UAF42灏辨槸閫欎竴椤為�氱敤鏈夋簮婵炬尝鍣ㄧ殑浠ｈ〃銆傚畠鍙�寤ｆ硾鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬楂橀��銆佷綆閫氬拰甯堕�氭烤娉㈠櫒瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)涓�銆傚畠閲囩敤鍏稿瀷鐨勭媭鎱�(t脿i)鍙�瑾�(di脿o)锛坰tate-variable锛夋ā鎿�绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛屽収(n猫i)閮ㄩ泦鎴愪簡涓�鍊�(g猫)鍙嶅悜鏀惧ぇ鍣ㄥ拰鍏╁��(g猫)绌嶅垎鍣ㄣ�傝┎绌嶅櫒鍖呮嫭1000渭F锛埪�5%锛夌殑闆诲��銆傚洜姝よ純濂界殑瑙ｆ焙浜嗘湁婧愭尝鍣ㄨō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)涓�鐛插緱浣庢悕鑰楋紙low-loss锛夐浕瀹圭殑鍟�(w猫n)椤�銆�

銆�銆�鏈夋簮婵炬尝鍣ㄥ伐浣滃師鐞嗘槸锛氱敤闆绘祦浜掓劅鍣ㄩ噰闆嗙洿娴佺窔璺�涓婄殑闆绘��锛岀稉(j墨ng)A/D閲囨ǎ锛屽皣鎵�寰楃殑闆绘祦淇¤櫉(h脿o)閫�(j矛n)琛岃�ф尝鍒嗛洟绠楁硶鐨勮檿鐞�锛屽緱鍒拌�ф尝鍙冭�冧俊铏�(h脿o)锛屼綔鐐篜WM鐨勮��(di脿o)鍒朵俊铏�(h脿o)锛岃垏涓夎�掓尝鐩告��锛屽緸鑰屽緱鍒伴枊(k膩i)闂�(gu膩n)淇¤櫉(h脿o)锛岀敤姝ら枊(k膩i)闂�(gu膩n)淇¤櫉(h脿o)鍘绘帶鍒禝GBT鍠�鐩告�嬶紝鏍规摎(j霉)PWM鎶�琛�(sh霉)鐨勫師鐞�锛屽皣涓婁笅姗嬭噦鐨勯枊(k膩i)闂�(gu膩n)淇¤櫉(h脿o)鍙嶆帴锛屽氨鍙�寰楀埌鑸囩窔涓婅�ф尝淇¤櫉(h脿o)澶у皬鐩哥瓑銆佹柟鍚戠浉鍙嶇殑璜ф尝闆绘祦锛屽皣绶氫笂鐨勮�ф尝闆绘祦鎶垫秷鎺�銆傞�欐槸鍓嶉�嬫帶鍒堕儴鍒�銆傚啀灏囨湁婧愭烤娉㈠櫒鎺ュ叆榛�(di菐n)鍚庣殑绶氫笂闆绘祦鐨勮�ф尝鍒嗛噺鍙嶉�嬪洖渚�(l谩i)锛屼綔鐐鸿��(di脿o)绡�(ji茅)鍣ㄧ殑杓稿叆锛岃��(di脿o)鏁村墠楗嬫帶鍒剁殑瑾ゅ樊銆�