銆�銆�鏅堕枠绠�(THYRISTOR)鍙堝悕鍙帶纭�,灞簬鍔熺巼鍣ㄤ欢闋�(l菒ng)鍩�,鏄竴绋姛鐜囧崐灏�(d菐o)楂旈枊(k膩i)闂�(gu膩n)鍏冧欢,鍙帶纭呮槸鍏剁啊(ji菐n)绋�,鎸夊叾宸ヤ綔鐗规��,鍙帶纭呭彲鍒嗙偤鍠悜鍙帶纭�(SCR)銆侀洐鍚戝彲鎺х(TRIAC).
銆�銆�鍙帶纭呬篃绋变綔鏅堕枠绠�,瀹冩槸鐢盤NPN鍥涘堡鍗婂皫(d菐o)楂旀(g貌u)鎴愮殑鍏冧欢,鏈変笁鍊�(g猫)闆绘サ銆侀櫧(y谩ng)妤礎銆侀櫚妤礙鍜屾帶鍒舵サG.
銆�銆�鍙帶纭呭湪闆昏矾涓兘澶�?q奴)宕縁(xi脿n)浜ゆ祦闆荤殑鐒�(w煤)瑙搁粸(di菐n)鎺у埗,浠ュ皬闆绘祦鎺у埗澶ч浕娴�,骞朵笖涓嶈薄绻奸浕鍣ㄩ偅妯ｆ帶鍒舵檪(sh铆)鏈夌伀鑺辩敘(ch菐n)鐢�,鑰屼笖鍕�(d貌ng)浣滃揩銆佸＝鍛介暦(zh菐ng)銆佸彲闈犳�уソ.鍦ㄨ(di脿o)閫熴�佽(di脿o)鍏�銆佽(di脿o)澹撱�佽(di脿o)婧互鍙婂叾浠栧悇绋帶鍒堕浕璺腑閮芥湁瀹冪殑韬奖.
銆�銆�鍙帶纭呭垎鐐哄柈鍚戠殑鍜岄洐鍚戠殑,绗﹁櫉(h脿o)涔熶笉鍚�.鍠悜鍙帶纭呮湁涓夊��(g猫)PN绲�(ji茅),鐢辨渶澶栧堡鐨凱妤靛拰N妤靛紩鍑哄叐鍊�(g猫)闆绘サ,鍒嗗垾绋辩偤闄�(y谩ng)妤靛拰闄版サ,鐢变腑闁撶殑P妤靛紩鍑轰竴鍊�(g猫)鎺у埗妤�.
銆�銆�鍠悜鍙帶纭呮湁鍏剁崹(d煤)鐗圭殑鐗规��:鐣�(d膩ng)闄�(y谩ng)妤垫帴鍙嶅悜闆诲,鎴栬�呴櫧(y谩ng)妤垫帴姝ｅ悜闆诲浣嗘帶鍒舵サ涓嶅姞闆诲鏅�(sh铆),瀹冮兘涓嶅皫(d菐o)閫�,鑰岄櫧(y谩ng)妤靛拰鎺у埗妤靛悓鏅�(sh铆)鎺ユ鍚戦浕澹撴檪(sh铆),瀹冨氨鏈�(hu矛)璁婃垚灏�(d菐o)閫氱媭鎱�(t脿i).涓�鏃﹀皫(d菐o)閫�,鎺у埗闆诲渚垮け鍘讳簡灏�(du矛)瀹冪殑鎺у埗浣滅敤,涓嶈珫鏈夋矑(m茅i)鏈夋帶鍒堕浕澹�,涔熶笉璜栨帶鍒堕浕澹撶殑妤垫�у浣�,灏囦竴鐩磋檿浜庡皫(d菐o)閫氱媭鎱�(t脿i).瑕佹兂闂�(gu膩n)鏂�,鍙湁鎶婇櫧(y谩ng)妤甸浕澹撻檷浣庡埌鏌愪竴鑷ㄧ晫鍊兼垨鑰呭弽鍚�.
銆�銆�闆欏悜鍙帶纭呯殑寮曡叧澶氭暩(sh霉)鏄寜T1銆乀2銆丟鐨勯爢搴忓緸宸﹁嚦鍙虫帓鍒�(闆绘サ寮曡叧鍚戜笅,闈㈠皪(du矛)鏈夊瓧绗︾殑涓�闈㈡檪(sh铆)).鍔犲湪鎺у埗妤礕涓婄殑瑙哥櫦(f膩)鑴堟矕鐨勫ぇ灏忔垨鏅�(sh铆)闁撴敼璁婃檪(sh铆),灏辫兘鏀硅畩鍏跺皫(d菐o)閫氶浕娴佺殑澶у皬.
銆�銆�鑸囧柈鍚戝彲鎺х鐨勫崁(q奴)鍒ユ槸,闆欏悜鍙帶纭匞妤典笂瑙哥櫦(f膩)鑴堟矕鐨勬サ鎬ф敼璁婃檪(sh铆),鍏跺皫(d菐o)閫氭柟鍚戝氨闅ㄨ憲妤垫�х殑璁婂寲鑰屾敼璁�,寰� 鑰岃兘澶犳帶鍒朵氦娴侀浕璨�(f霉)杓�.鑰屽柈鍚戝彲鎺х缍�(j墨ng)瑙哥櫦(f膩)鍚庡彧鑳藉緸闄�(y谩ng)妤靛悜闄版サ鍠柟鍚�?q奴)顬�?鎵�浠ュ彲鎺х鏈夊柈闆欏悜涔嬪垎.
銆�銆�闆诲瓙鍒朵綔涓父鐢ㄥ彲鎺х,鍠悜鐨勬湁MCR-100绛�,闆欏悜鐨勬湁TLC336绛�
銆�銆�闆欏悜鍙帶纭�
銆�銆�鎸夎薄闄愪締(l谩i)鍒�,鍙堝垎鐐哄洓璞′笁绔洐鍚戝彲鎺х銆佷笁璞￠檺闆欏悜鍙帶纭�;
銆�銆�鎸夊皝瑁濆垎:鍒嗙偤涓�鑸崐濉戝皝瑁�,澶栫禃绶ｅ紡鍏ㄥ灏佽;
銆�銆�鎸夎Ц鐧�(f膩)闆绘祦渚�(l谩i)鍒�:鍒嗙偤寰Ц鍨�銆侀珮闈堟晱搴﹀瀷銆佹(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)瑙哥櫦(f膩)鍨�;
銆�銆�鎸夐浕澹撳垎:甯歌(gu墨)闆诲鍝佺ó銆侀珮澹撳搧绋�.
銆�銆�鍙帶纭呯敘(ch菐n)鍝佺敱浜庡畠鍦ㄩ浕璺噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ腑鐨勬晥鐜囬珮銆佹帶鍒剁壒鎬уソ銆佸＝鍛介暦(zh菐ng)銆侀珨绌嶅皬銆佸姛鑳藉挤(qi谩ng)绛夊劒(y艒u)榛�(di菐n),鑷笂鍊�(g猫)涓栫磤(j矛)鍏崄闀�(zh菐ng)浠ｄ互渚�(l谩i),鐛插緱浜嗚繀鐚涚櫦(f膩)灞�,骞跺凡褰㈡垚浜嗕竴闁�(m茅n)鐛�(d煤)绔嬬殑瀛�(xu茅)绉�.鈥滄櫠闁樼浜ゆ祦鎶�琛�(sh霉)鈥�.
銆�銆�鍙帶纭呯櫦(f膩)灞曞埌浠婂ぉ,鍦ㄥ伐钘濅笂宸茬稉(j墨ng)闈炲父鎴愮啛,鍝佽唱(zh矛)鏇村ソ,鎴愬搧鐜囧ぇ骞呮彁楂�,骞跺悜楂樺澶ч浕娴佺櫦(f膩)灞�.
銆�銆�鍙帶纭呭湪鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄩ浕璺腑鐨勪綔鐢ㄩ珨鐝�(xi脿n)鍦�:
銆�銆�鍙帶鏁存祦:濡傚悓浜屾サ绠℃暣娴佷竴妯�,灏囦氦娴佹暣娴佺偤鐩存祦,骞朵笖鍦ㄤ氦娴侀浕澹撲笉璁婄殑鎯呮硜涓�,鏈夋晥鍦版帶鍒剁洿娴佽几鍑洪浕澹撶殑澶у皬鍗冲彲鎺ф暣娴�,瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)浜ゆ祦鈫掑彲璁婄洿娴佷箣杞�(zhu菐n)璁�;
銆�銆�鐒�(w煤)瑙搁粸(di菐n)鍔熺巼闈滄厠(t脿i)闁�(k膩i)闂�(gu膩n)(鍥烘厠(t脿i)闁�(k膩i)闂�(gu膩n)):浣滅偤鍔熺巼闁�(k膩i)闂�(gu膩n)鍏冧欢,鍙帶纭呭彲浠ヤ唬鏇挎帴瑙稿櫒銆佺辜闆诲櫒鐢ㄤ簬闁�(k膩i)闂�(gu膩n)闋荤巼寰堥珮鐨勫牬(ch菐ng)鍚�.
銆�銆�鍥犳鍙帶纭呭厓浠惰寤ｆ硾鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬鍚勭ó闆诲瓙瑷�(sh猫)鍌欏拰闆诲瓙鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺殑闆昏矾涓�,澶氫綔鍙帶鏁存祦銆侀�嗚畩銆佽畩闋�銆佽(di脿o)澹�銆佺劇(w煤)瑙搁粸(di菐n)闁�(k膩i)闂�(gu膩n)绛夌敤閫�.瀹剁敤闆诲櫒涓殑瑾�(di脿o)鍏夌噲銆佽(di脿o)閫熼ⅷ(f膿ng)鎵�銆佸喎鏆栫┖瑾�(di脿o)鍣ㄣ�佺啽姘村櫒銆侀浕瑕栥�佸啺绠�銆佹礂琛ｆ(j墨)銆佺収鐩告(j墨)銆侀煶闊跨祫鍚�銆佽伈鎺ч浕璺�佸畾鏅�(sh铆)鎺у埗鍣�銆佹劅鎳�(y墨ng)鐕�銆佸湥瑾曠噲鎺у埗鍣�銆佽嚜鍕�(d貌ng)闁�(m茅n)闆昏矾銆佷互鍙婄帺鍏疯缃�侀浕鍕�(d貌ng)宸ュ叿鐢�(ch菐n)鍝�銆佺劇(w煤)绶氶浕閬欐帶闆昏矾銆佹敐鍍忔(j墨)绛夊伐妤�(y猫)鎺у埗闋�(l菒ng)鍩熺瓑閮藉ぇ閲忎娇鐢ㄤ簡鍙帶纭呭櫒浠�.
銆�銆�鍦ㄩ�欎簺鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄩ浕璺腑,鍙帶纭呭厓浠跺鐢ㄤ締(l谩i)浣滃彲鎺ф暣娴�銆侀�嗚畩銆佽畩闋�銆佽(di脿o)澹�銆佺劇(w煤)瑙搁粸(di菐n)闁�(k膩i)闂�(gu膩n)
