鎮ㄥソ锛屾杩庝締鍒扮董搴浕瀛愬競鍫寸恫(w菐ng)
鐧婚寗 | 鍏嶈不(f猫i)娉ㄥ唺
銆�銆�鐗圭ó闄剁摲鏄叿鏈夐珮寮�(qi谩ng)銆佽�愭韩銆佽�愯厫铦曠壒鎬ф垨鍏锋湁鍚勭ó鏁忔劅鐗规�х殑闄剁摲鏉愭枡锛岀敱浜庡叾鍒朵綔宸ヨ棟銆佸寲瀛�(xu茅)绲勬垚銆侀’寰祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍙婄壒鎬т笉鍚屼簬鍌崇当(t菕ng)闄剁摲锛屾墍浠ユ湁鐗圭ó闄剁摲涔嬬ū锛屽張鍙厛閫�(j矛n)闄剁摲銆佹柊鍨嬮櫠鐡枫�侀珮鎬ц兘闄剁摲銆侀珮鎶�琛�(sh霉)闄剁摲銆佺簿绱�(x矛)闄剁摲绛�銆傜壒绋櫠鐡凤紙宸ョ▼绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)闄剁摲锛�闆诲瓙闄剁摲锛岀敓鐗╅櫠鐡凤級鍏锋湁闆�銆佽伈銆佸厜銆佺銆佺啽銆佸姏瀛�(xu茅)銆佸寲瀛�(xu茅)銆侀啱(y墨)瀛�(xu茅)绛変竴绋垨澶氱ó鐗╃悊锛屽寲瀛�(xu茅)鍔熻兘锛屽湪瑷卞鍫村悎涓嶈珫鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄦ垨?q奴)顣︾煻鐤捐崚杌㈡娓岊幗鐗х氦願广�堫嫴顑畨钄�姗涚寷绶￢娉�锛岃繀閫熺櫦(f膩)灞曠殑鏂拌垐鐢�(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)銆�
銆�銆�绮夐珨鍒跺倷 銆�銆�鍒跺彇绮夐珨鏄壒绋櫠鐡风敓鐢�(ch菐n)宸ヨ棟涓殑棣栬姝ラ銆� 涓昏鏈夋(j墨)姊扮牬纰庣櫦(f膩)鍜岀墿鐞嗗寲瀛�(xu茅)鏂规硶鍏╃ó銆� 銆�銆�鐢变簬鍓嶄竴绋柟娉曞埗鍙栫矑寰戣純澶�锛屽湪鐢熺敘(ch菐n)涓檿浜庡緸灞湴浣嶃�傝�屽悗涓�绋柟娉曟槸鐢遍洟瀛愬師瀛愬垎瀛愰�氶亷鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)銆佹垚鏍稿拰鐢熼暦鍒舵垚绮掑瓙鐨勬柟娉曘�傚叾鐗归粸(di菐n)鏄磾搴�銆佺矑搴﹀潎鍙帶锛屽潎鍕绘�уソ锛岄绮掑井绱�(x矛)锛屽苟鍙(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鍒嗗瓙骞炬按骞充笂鐨勫京(f霉)鍚堝潎鍖�锛岄�氬父鍖呮嫭娑茬浉娉曞拰姘ｇ浉娉曘�� 銆�銆�鏄撴帶鍒剁祫鎴�锛岃兘鍚堟垚寰�(f霉)鍚堟哀鍖栫墿绮�锛屾坊鍔犲井閲忔垚鍒嗘柟渚匡紝鍙嵅寰楄壇濂界殑鍧囧嫽鎬х瓑銆傛憾鍔戣捀鐧�(f膩)娣诲姞娌夋穩鍔� 鐔卞垎瑙� 銆�銆�1 鍖栧(xu茅)鍏辨矇娣�娉� 銆�銆�姝ゆ硶鏄湪鍚湁澶氱ó鍙啍鎬ч櫧闆㈠瓙鐨勯菇婧舵恫涓紝閫氶亷鍔犲叆娌夋穩鍔戝舰鎴愪笉婧舵�ф矮姘у寲鐗�锛岀⒊閰搁菇鎴栬崏閰哥瓑娌夋穩銆傜劧鍚庢憾鍔戞垨婧舵恫涓師鏈夌殑闄介洟瀛愭烤鍑猴紝娌夋穩鐗╃稉(j墨ng)閬庡垎瑙ｅ悗鍗冲彲鍒剁殑楂樼磾搴﹁秴绱�(x矛)绮夋枡銆� 銆�銆�鍏跺彲鐢ㄤ簬鍒跺倷楂樼磾搴︾殑绮夋枡?锛涚槣W(xu茅)鍏辨矇娣�娉曡ō(sh猫)鍌欑啊鍠�锛岃純鐐虹稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)锛屼究浜庡伐妤�(y猫)鍖栫敓鐢�(ch菐n)銆� 銆�銆�2 婧惰啝鈥斿嚌鑶犳硶 銆�銆�姝ゆ硶鏄皣閱囬菇婧惰В浜庢湁姗�(j墨)鐔斿姂涓紝閫氶亷鍔犲叆钂搁ぞ姘翠娇閱囬菇姘磋В锛岃仛鍚堬紝褰㈡垚婧惰啝銆傛憾鑶犲舰鎴愬悗闅ㄨ憲姘寸殑鍔犲叆杞�(zhu菐n)璁�?y艒u)妲燁惌z銆� 銆�銆�鍏跺唬娉涚敤浜庤帿渚嗙煶銆佹哀鍖栭媮銆佹哀鍖栭嫰绛夋哀鍖栫墿绮夋湯鐨勫埗鍌�銆傜敱浜庤啝楂旀贩鍚堟檪鍙娇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐗╄唱(zh矛)閫�(j矛n)琛屾渶鐩存帴鐨勬帴瑙革紝浠ラ仈(d谩)鍒版渶寰瑰簳鐨勫潎鍕诲寲锛屾墍鍒跺緱鐨勫師鏂欑浉鐣�(d膩ng)鍧囧嫽锛屽叿鏈夐潪甯哥獎鐨勯绮掑垎甯�锛屽湗(tu谩n)鑱氭�у皬銆� 銆�?銆�?锛夊櫞闇х啽鍒嗚В娉� 銆�銆�鍣撮湩鐔卞垎瑙ｆ硶鏄皣閲戝爆楣芥憾娑插櫞闇ц嚦楂樻韩浠嬭唱(zh矛)姘ｉ珨涓�锛屼娇婧舵恫钂哥櫦(f膩)鍜岄噾灞菇鍙楃啽鍒嗚В鍦ㄧ灛闁撶櫦(f膩)鐢熻�岀嵅寰楁哀鍖栫墿绮夋湯銆� 銆�銆�寤ｆ硾 浜庡京(f霉)鍚堟哀鍖栫墿绯昏秴寰矇鏈殑鍚堟垚銆傛墍鍒跺緱鐨勬哀鍖栫墿闆㈠瓙鐐虹悆鐙�锛屾祦鍕曟�уソ锛屾槗浜庡埗绮掓垚鍨�銆傞�氬父鏈夊啺鍑嶅共鐕ユ硶銆佸櫞闇у共鐕ユ硶鍜屽櫞闇х啽鍒嗚В涓夌ó銆� 銆�銆�2 姘ｇ浉娉� 銆�銆�浠ラ噾灞�銆侀噾灞寲鍚堢墿绛夌偤鍘熸枡锛岄�氶亷鐔辨簮銆侀浕瀛愭潫銆佹縺鍏夋埃鍖栨垨瑾樺皫(d菐o)锛屽湪姘ｇ浉涓��(j矛n)琛屽寲瀛�(xu茅)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)锛屽苟鎺у埗鐢�(ch菐n)鐗╃殑鍑濊仛銆佺敓鎴�锛屽緸鑰屽悎鎴愯秴寰窗(x矛)绮�銆傞櫎閬╃敤浜庢哀鍖栫墿鍒跺倷澶栵紝閭勬槸閬╃敤浜庡埗鍌欐恫鐩告硶闆ｄ簬鐩存帴鍚堟垚鐨勬爱鍖栫墿銆佺⒊鍖栫墿绛夐潪姘у寲鐗�銆� 銆�銆�鎴愬瀷鐗圭ó闄剁摲鐨勬垚鍨嬫妧琛�(sh霉)鑸囨柟娉曟瘮璧峰偝绲�(t菕ng)闄剁摲渚嗚鏇村姞璞愬瘜銆佹洿鍔犲唬娉涳紝鑰屼笖鍏锋湁涓嶅悓鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)銆傜啽澹撻憚鎴愬瀷涓昏鏄埄鐢ㄥ惈锠熸枡婕垮姞鐔辩啍鍖栧悗鍏锋湁娴佸嫊鎬у拰濉戞��锛屽喎鍗诲悗鑳藉湪閲戝爆鑶滀腑鍑濆浐鎴愪竴瀹氬舰鐙�鐨勮儦楂旂殑銆傜啽澹撻憚鎴愬瀷鐢ㄧ殑锠熼榛忕祼(ji茅)鍔�锛岄�氬父鐐虹煶锠�锛岀偤鏀瑰杽鏂欐伎鐨勬祦鍕曟��锛屾笡灏戠煶锠熺敤閲忓彲鍔犲叆灏戦噺(0.5%锝�5%)鐨勮〃闈㈡椿鎬х墿璩�(zh矛)濡傛补閰�銆佽渹锠熴�佺‖鑴傞吀绛�銆傞粡绲�(ji茅)鍔戝惈閲忎竴鑸偤鐡锋枡閲嶉噺鐨�10%锝�18%銆傛垚鍨嬫檪鏂欐伎婧害鐐�50锝�85鈩�锛屽绺┖姘ｅ鍔涙瘮0.1锝� 0.5MPa锛岄�氬父澶у瀷鍒跺搧鏂欐伎婧害鍜岀┖姘ｅ鍔涘亸楂�銆傜啽澹撻憚鎴愬瀷宸ヨ棟閬╁悎褰㈢媭杓冨京(f霉)闆�锛岀簿搴﹁姹傞珮鐨勪腑灏忓瀷鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺敓鐢�(ch菐n)銆� 銆�銆�鐗归粸(di菐n)锛氭搷浣滅啊渚�锛屽彲鎴愬瀷鍚勭ó褰㈢媭寰�(f霉)闆滅殑鍒跺搧锛岀敓鍧殑寮�(qi谩ng)搴﹂珮銆佽〃闈㈠厜娼斿害濂�锛屾ā鍏风（鎼嶅皬锛屽嫗鍕曠敓鐢�(ch菐n)鐜囪純楂�锛屼絾鍧欢鑷村瘑搴﹁純浣庯紝鐕掓垚鍓嶉渶瑕佹湁鑴牊宸ュ簭锛屽皪鑷村瘑搴﹁姹傞珮鐨勫埗鍝佸父闆ｆ豢瓒宠姹�銆備絾涔熸湁 锛屼緥濡傚伐搴忔瘮杓冨京(f霉)闆滐紝鑳借�楀ぇ锛屽伐鏈熼暦锛屽ぇ鑰岄暦鐨勮杽澹佸埗鍝佷笉瀹滈噰鐢ㄦ娉�銆傜瓑闈滃鎴愬瀷鍙堢ū闈滄按澹撴垚鍨�锛屽畠鏄埄鐢ㄦ恫楂斾粙璩�(zh矛)涓嶅彲澹撶府鎬у拰鍧囧嫽鍌抽仦澹撳姏鎬х殑涓�绋垚鍨嬫柟娉�銆傜瓑闈滃鎴愬瀷鏂规硶鏈夊喎绛夐潨澹撴垚鍨嬪拰鐔辩瓑闈滃鎴愬瀷鍏╃ó銆傚喎绛夐潨澹撳張鍒嗙偤婵曞紡绛夐潨澹撳拰骞插紡绛夐潨澹撳叐绋鍨�銆� 銆�銆�婵曞紡绛夐潨澹擄細灏囬爯(y霉)澹撳ソ鐨勮儦楂斿寘灏佸湪姗¤啝?锛涜洨鑺板顦�?n猫i)锛岀劧鍚庣疆浜庨珮澹撳鍣ㄤ腑鏂戒互楂樺娑查珨浠嬭唱(zh矛)锛屽鍔涘偝閬炶嚦褰堟�фā鍏峰皪鑳氭枡鍔犲銆傜劧鍚庨噵鏀惧鍔涘彇鍑烘ā鍏�锛屽緸妯″叿涓彇鍑烘垚鍨嬪ソ鐨勮儦楂斻�� 銆�銆�婵曞紡绛夐潨澹撳彧 浜庢垚鍨嬪鍝佺ó銆佸舰鐙�杓冨京(f霉)闆�銆佺敘(ch菐n)閲忓皬鍜屽ぇ鍨嬬殑鍒跺搧銆� 銆�銆�骞插紡绛夐潨澹撴垚鍨嬬殑妯″叿骞朵笉閮芥槸鍑轰簬娑查珨涔嬩腑锛屾槸鍗婂浐瀹氬紡鐨�锛岃儦鏂欏～鍔犺垏鑳氫欢鐨勫彇鍑洪兘鏄湪骞茬嚗鐙�鎱�(t脿i)涓嬫搷浣滅殑銆� 銆�銆�鍏舵ā鍏峰叐闋苟涓嶅姞澹�锛岄仼浜庡鍒堕暦鑸�銆佽杽澹併�佺鐙�鐢�(ch菐n)鍝�銆傜偤鎻愰珮鑳氶珨绮惧害鍜屽鍒惰儦鏂欑殑鍧囧嫽鎬э紝瀹滈噰鐢ㄩ渿鍕曞姞鏂欐硶鍔犳枡銆� 銆�銆�3: 娴佸欢娉曟垚鍨� 銆�銆�娴佸欢娉曟垚鍨嬪張绋卞埉鍒�娉曟垨甯跺紡婢嗛憚娉曘�� 銆�銆�灏囩窗(x矛)搴︿笉瓒呴亷3渭m(浠ュ皬浜�1.2渭m鐨勫眳澶�) 鐨勭摲绮夎垏榛忕祼(ji茅)鍔�銆佸濉戝姂銆佹憾鍔�锛屾饯婵曞姂鍜岄櫎娉″姂绛変互閬╃暥(d膩ng)閰嶆瘮娣峰悎鍧囧嫽锛岀稉(j墨ng)闄ゆ埃铏曠悊鍚庣殑鏂欐伎閫佸叆娴佸欢姗�(j墨)鍏�(n猫i)锛岄毃钁楁祦寤舵(j墨)鍌抽�佸付鍚戝墠閬�(y霉n)鍕�锛屾枡婕胯鍒垁鍒偤涓�姊濆欢绾�(x霉)鐨勮〃闈㈠钩鏁寸殑鐡锋伎钖勫堡銆傜稉(j墨ng)鐑樺共骞茬嚗銆佹憾鍔戞彯鐧�(f膩)鍚庡舰鎴愬叿鏈変竴瀹氭煍闊屾�х殑鍥烘厠(t脿i)钖勮啘锛屽苟寰炲偝閫佸付涓婂墲闆㈠垏鐗囨垨鏀跺嵎銆� 銆�銆�甯哥敤鐨� 鏈夎仛涔欑儻閱囧拰鑱氫箼鐑唶绺竵閱涖�傚濉戝姂鏈変箼浜岄唶銆佺敇娌癸紝閯拌嫰浜岀敳閰镐簩涓侀唶绛�銆傛憾鍔戞湁姘村拰涔欓唶绛�銆傛饯婵曞姂鍜屾秷娉″姂鏈夐榄氭补銆侀娌�銆佽摉楹绘补绛夈�� 銆�銆�娴佸欢娉曞彲鍒跺緱鍘氬害鐐�0.05mm浠ヤ笅鐨勮杽鑶�(甯哥敤婵�鍏夋脯鍘氬剙闅ㄦ(j墨)妾㈡脯)锛岃ō(sh猫)鍌欎笉澶京(f霉)闆滀笖宸ヨ棟绌�(w臎n)瀹氾紝琛ㄩ潰鍏夋綌搴﹂珮锛屼究浜庣敓鐢�(ch菐n)閫ｇ簩(x霉)鍖栬垏鑷嫊鍖�锛岀敓鐢�(ch菐n)鏁堢巼楂�?锛熸崕绯滆皬顙絘(ch菐n)寰瀷闆诲瓙闄剁摲鍏冧欢锛岀従(xi脿n)宸插湪闄剁摲闆诲鍣ㄥ拰鍩烘澘绛夋柟闈㈢嵅寰楀唬娉涙噳(y墨ng)鐢�銆傚畠鐐洪浕瀛愬厓浠剁殑寰瀷鍖栵紝瓒呭ぇ瑕�(gu墨)妯￠泦鎴愰浕璺殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�锛屾彁渚涗簡寤ｉ棅鐨勫墠鏅�銆� 銆�銆�鐕掔祼(ji茅)鏂规硶 銆�銆�鐗圭ó闄剁摲鍒跺搧鍥犲叾鐗规畩鐨勬�ц兘瑕佹眰锛岄渶瑕佺敤涓嶅悓浜庡偝绲�(t菕ng)闄剁摲鍒跺搧鐨勭噿鎴愬伐钘濊垏鐕掔祼(ji茅)鎶�琛�(sh霉)銆傞毃钁楃壒绋櫠鐡峰伐妤�(y猫)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞�锛屽叾鐕掓垚姗�(j墨)鐞�銆佺噿绲�(ji茅)鎶�琛�(sh霉)鍙婄壒娈婄殑绐垚瑷�(sh猫)鏂界殑鐮旂┒鍙栧緱绐佺牬鎬х殑閫�(j矛n)灞�銆� 銆�銆�鐩墠鐗圭ó闄剁摲鐨勪富瑕佺噿绲�(ji茅)鏂规硶鏈夛細鐔卞鐕掔祼(ji茅)銆佸弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐔卞鐕掔祼(ji茅)銆佺啽绛夐潨澹撶噿绲�(ji茅)娉�銆佸弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐕掔祼(ji茅)娉�銆佹埃姘涚噿绲�(ji茅)娉曘�佸寲瀛�(xu茅)姘ｇ浉娌夌⿳娉�銆佹亢灏勬硶绛夈�� 銆�銆�1鐔卞鐕掔祼(ji茅) 銆�銆�鐔卞鐕掔祼(ji茅)鏄皪杓冮洠鐕掔祼(ji茅)鐨勭矇鏂欐垨鐢熻儦鍦ㄦā鍏峰収(n猫i)鏂藉姞澹撳姏锛屽悓鏅傚崌婧�?z茅)類(ji茅)鐨勫伐钘�銆� 銆�銆�鐔卞鐕掔祼(ji茅)鐨勬槸鍙檷浣庢垚鍨嬪鍔�锛岀噿绲�(ji茅)婧害浣庣劇闇�鍔犲叆鐕掔祼(ji茅)淇冮��(j矛n)鍔戯紝鑳芥敼鍠勫埗鍝佹�ц兘銆備絾鍏堕亷绋嬪強瑷�(sh猫)鍌欏京(f霉)闆�锛岀敓鐢�(ch菐n)鏁堢巼浣�锛岀敓鐢�(ch菐n)鎺у埗杓冮洠锛屾ā鍏锋潗鏂欒姹傞珮锛岃兘鑰楀ぇ銆� 銆�銆�瑭叉硶宸茬敤浜嶢闄剁摲杌婂垁鐨勫埗鍌�锛屽湪 ,PZT锛孲i 3 N 4 绛夋潗鏂欑敓鐢�(ch菐n)涓篃鏈夊唬娉涙噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄣ�� 2 F C a 2 F C a 2 F C a 銆�銆�2 鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐔卞鐕掔祼(ji茅) 銆�銆�楂樻韩涓嬬矇鏂欏彲鑳界櫦(f膩)鐢熸煇绋寲瀛�(xu茅)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閬庣▼锛屽埄鐢ㄩ�欎竴鍖栧(xu茅)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閫�(j矛n)琛岀殑鐔卞鐕掔祼(ji茅)宸ヨ棟绋辩偤 銆� 銆�銆�1 鐩歌畩鐔卞鐕掔祼(ji茅) 銆�銆�鍒╃敤姘у寲閶湪鐩歌畩婧害800锝�1200鈩冧箣闁撳拰0.3 MPa 澹撳姏涓�锛岄��(j矛n)琛岀啽澹撶噿绲�(ji茅)鍙互姣斿湪姝ｅ父鐕掔祼(ji茅)婧害浣庣殑鎯呮硜涓�锛屽咕鍗佸垎閻樺収(n猫i)鐕掔祼(ji茅)鍑洪珮绌�(w臎n)瀹�銆侀珮寮�(qi谩ng)搴︺�侀珮閫忔槑搴︾殑绲�(ji茅)鏅堕櫠鐡�銆� 銆�銆�2 鍒嗚В鐔卞鐕掔祼(ji茅) 銆�銆�鍒╃敤鑸囨煇涓�姘у寲鐗╅櫠鐡风浉灏嶆噳(y墨ng)鐨勬矮姘у寲鐗╂垨姘村悎鐗╃偤鍘熸枡锛屽湪楂樻韩閬庣▼涓櫦(f膩)鐢熻劔姘存垨閲嬫埃鍒嗚В鏅�锛屽嚭鐝�(xi脿n)娲绘�фサ楂樼殑浠嬫韩鍋囨櫠绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆傛鏅傛柦鍔犲悎閬╃殑姗�(j墨)姊板姏閫�(j矛n)琛岀啽澹撶噿绲�(ji茅)锛屽墖鍙湪杓冧綆婧害銆佸鍔涘拰鐭檪闁撳収(n猫i)鐛插緱楂樺瘑搴�銆侀珮寮�(qi谩ng)搴︾殑鍎�(y艒u)璩�(zh矛)闄剁摲銆� 銆�銆�渚嬪鍒╃敤閹傛垨閶佺殑姘哀鍖栫墿(鎴栧叾纭吀楣�)鍦ㄩ珮婧笅(900锝�1200鈩�)鐧�(f膩)鐢熻劔姘存垨閲嬫埃鍒嗚В鏅�锛岄��(j矛n)琛岀啽澹�锛屽彧闇�鍔�0.3锝�1MPa澹撳姏锛屼繚鎸�0.5h锛屽氨鍙嵅寰楅珮瀵嗗害鐨勫埗鍝�銆� 銆�銆�3 鍒嗚В鍚堟垚鐔卞闄剁摲 銆�銆�鍒╃敤鍒嗚В鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鏈熺殑楂樺害娲绘��锛屽湪澹撳姏浣滅敤涓嬭垏鐣伴鐗╄唱(zh矛)鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷弽鎳�(y墨ng)锛岀劧鍚庡啀鍦ㄥ鍔涗綔鐢ㄤ笅鐕掔祼(ji茅)鎴愯嚧瀵嗛櫠鐡�锛岀偤浣垮悎鎴愬弽鎳�(y墨ng)鑳介��(j矛n)琛岀殑姣旇純鍧囧嫽鍜屽竟搴曪紝鐔卞鏅傞枔鍙互绋嶉暦浜�锛屼絾鍏剁噿绲�(ji茅)婧害閫氬父姣斿垎瑙ｅ弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勭啽澹撶噿绲�(ji茅)婧害浣庛�� 銆�銆�濡傛矮姘у寲閶囨垨纰抽吀閶囧垎瑙ｇ殑姘у寲閶囪垏浜屾哀鍖栭垿鍚堟垚鐐洪垿閰搁媷绛�锛岄兘寰楀埌浜嗚壇濂界殑鏁堟灉銆� 銆�銆�鐔辩瓑闈滃鐕掔祼(ji茅)宸ヨ棟鏄皣绮夋湯澹撹儦鎴栬鍏ュ寘濂楃殑绮夋枡鏀惧叆楂樺瀹瑰櫒涓�锛屽湪楂樻韩鍜屽潎琛＄殑澹撳姏浣滅敤涓嬶紝灏囧叾鐕掔祼(ji茅)鐐鸿嚧瀵嗛珨銆� 銆�銆�鐔辩瓑闈滃鐕掔祼(ji茅)瑾插埗閫犻珮璩�(zh矛)閲忕殑宸ヤ綔锛屽叾鏅剁矑鍧囧嫽銆佹櫠鐣岃嚧瀵�銆佸悇鍚戝悓鎬с�佹埃瀛旂巼鎺ヨ繎闆�锛屽瘑搴︽帴杩戠悊璜栧瘑搴�銆傝┎娉曞凡鐢ㄤ簬浠嬮浕銆侀惖闆绘潗鏂�銆佹爱鍖栫鍙婂京(f霉)鍚堟潗鏂欒嚧瀵嗕欢鐨勭敓鐢�(ch菐n)銆備絾鐢变簬宸ヨ棟寰�(f霉)闆�锛屾垚鏈珮锛屾噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄨ寖鍦嶅彈鍒颁竴瀹氶檺鍒躲�傛槸灏囩矇鏂欐垚鍨嬪拰闋�(y霉)鐕掑皝瀛斿悗锛岄�氬叆澹撳姏鐐�1锝�10MPa鐨勬埃楂旈��(j矛n)琛岀噿绲�(ji茅)锛屼互鐛插緱鐒″瓟鑷村瘑鐕掔祼(ji茅)鐨勬哀鍖栫墿銆佹爱鍖栫绛夌壒绋櫠鐡峰埗鍝�銆� 銆�銆�鑸囨櫘閫氱啽绛夐潨澹撶噿绲�(ji茅)鐩告瘮锛屾湁濡備笅鍎�(y艒u)榛�(di菐n)锛氶檷浣庢垚鏈�锛岀劇闇�鎶曡硣澶х殑鐔辩瓑闈滃姗�(j墨)锛屽苟鍙栨秷浜嗗寘濂楀拰鍓濆宸ュ簭锛屾墍闇�姘ｉ珨閲忔瘮鐔辩瓑闈滃鐕掔祼(ji茅)鐨勮灏�锛涚敓鐢�(ch菐n)鐜囬珮锛岄仼瀹滄壒閲忕敓鐢�(ch菐n)锛岄噰鐢ㄧ壒娈婃垚鍨嬫硶锛屽彲鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鐣板瀷鍒跺搧锛岀劇闇�鍚庣簩(x霉)鍔犲伐銆傜啽绛夐潨澹擄紙HP锛夊埄鐢ㄥ父婧瓑澹撳伐钘濊垏楂樻韩?z茅)類(ji茅)鍚堢殑鏂版妧琛�(sh霉)锛岃В姹轰簡鏅�氬涓己涔忔┇鍚戝鍔涘拰鍒跺搧瀵嗗害涓嶅潎鍕荤殑鍟忛锛屽苟鍙娇绱嶇背闄剁摲鐨勮嚧瀵嗗害閫�(j矛n)涓�姝ユ彁楂�銆傛墍閲囩敤楂樻韩绛夐潨澹撳伐钘濓紝鍒跺倷浜嗙磵绫崇祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勫柈鐩窼iC鍙奡i 3 N 4 / SiC寰�(f霉)鐩搁櫠鐡�锛屽湪婧害鐐�1850鈩冿紝澹撳姏 200MPa姊濅欢涓嬩繚婧�1h锛屽彲鐛插緱鏅剁矑灏哄 <100nm锛岀祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍧囧嫽锛岃嚧瀵嗙殑鍠浉SiC绱嶇背绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)闄剁摲銆傚湪婧害鍦�1750鈩�锛屽鍔�150MPa 姊濅欢涓嬩繚婧�1h锛屽彲鐛插緱鏅剁矑灏哄50nm宸﹀彸锛岀祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鑷村瘑锛屽潎鍕荤殑寰�(f霉)鐩窼i 3 N 4 /SiC绱嶇背闄剁摲銆� 銆�銆�4 灏嶄簬绌烘埃涓緢闆ｇ噿绲�(ji茅)鐨勫埗鍝�锛岀偤闃叉鍏舵哀鍖�锛屽彲鍦ㄧ垚鑶涘収(n猫i)閫氬叆涓�瀹氶噺鐨勬煇绋埃楂�锛屽湪姝ょ壒绋埃姘涗笅閫�(j矛n)琛岀噿绲�(ji茅)绋辩偤銆傛娉曢仼鐢ㄤ簬锛� 銆�銆�鍒跺倷楂樺閳夌噲鐢ㄧ殑姘у寲閶侀�忓厜鐕堢銆傚叾浠栧绛夐�忓厜闄剁摲涔熼噰鐢ㄦ埃姘涚噿绲�(ji茅)娉�銆� 銆�銆�MgO 3 2 , O Y O B e , 姘寲纭呫�佺⒊鍖栫绛夐潪閲戝爆闄剁摲涔熷繀闋堝湪姘強鎯版�ф埃楂斾腑閫�(j矛n)琛岀噿绲�(ji茅)銆傚皪浜庡湪甯稿楂樻韩鏄撲簬姘ｅ寲鐨勬潗鏂�锛屽彲浣垮叾鍦ㄧ◢楂樺澹撳姏涓嬬噿绲�(ji茅)銆� 銆�銆�闄剁摲涓惈鏈夋煇绋彯鐧�(f膩)鎬ф瘮杓冮珮鐨勭墿璩�(zh矛)鏅�锛屽湪鐕掔祼(ji茅)閬庣▼涓�锛屽皣涓嶆柗鍚戝ぇ姘ｆ摯(ku貌)鏁ｏ紝寰炶�屼娇鍩鸿唱(zh矛)涓け鍘绘簴(zh菙n)鍌欑殑鍖栧(xu茅)瑷堥噺姣�銆傚湪鐕掔祼(ji茅)浣跨偤淇濇寔蹇呰鐨勬垚鍒嗘瘮銆傞櫎鍦ㄩ厤鏂逛腑閬╃暥(d膩ng)鍔犻噸鏄撴彯鐧�(f膩)绲勫垎澶栵紝閭勬噳(y墨ng)娉ㄦ剰鐕掓垚鏅傜殑姘ｆ皼淇濊(h霉)銆備緥濡傚皣鍚堟垚鐨刉C-Co绱嶇背鍐峰鎴愬瀷锛岀劧鍚庡湪H2姘ｆ皼涓嬩綆浜嶹C-Co鐨勫叡鐔旀韩搴︼紙 1300鈩冿級閫�(j矛n)琛屾恫鐩哥噿绲�(ji茅)锛屾瘮鍌崇当(t菕ng)鐨刉C-Co 纭唱(zh矛)鍚堥噾鐨勭噿绲�(ji茅)婧害浣�100鈩冧互涓娿�傜偤浜嗛槻姝㈡櫠绮掗暦澶�锛屽彲鍔犲叆閬╅噺娣诲姞鍔�锛屽VC銆� TaC銆丆r2O3绛�锛屽彲鏈夋晥鍦版笡绶￤C鏅剁矑鍦ㄦ恫鐩哥噿绲�(ji茅)涓殑杩呴�熼暦澶�銆傛渶绲傚悎鎴愭櫠绮掑害鐐�200nm鐨刉C-Co纭害鍚堥噾銆� 銆�銆�閫氶亷澶氬瓟鑳氶珨鍚屾埃鐩告垨娑茬浉鐧�(f膩)鐢熷寲瀛�(xu茅)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)锛屼娇鑳氶珨璩�(zh矛)閲忓鍔�锛岀┖闅欐笡灏�锛屽苟鐕掔祼(ji茅)鎴愪竴瀹氬挤(qi谩ng)搴﹀拰灏哄绮剧⒑鐨勬垚鍝佺殑涓�绋噿绲�(ji茅)宸ヨ棟銆傛娉曟湁濡備笅鍏╁�� 锛� 銆�銆�(1)鎻愰珮鍒跺搧璩�(zh矛)閲忥紝鐕掓垚鐨勫埗鍝佷笉鏀剁府锛屽昂瀵镐笉璁婂寲锛� 銆�銆�(2)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閫熷害蹇�锛屽偝璩�(zh矛)鍜屽偝鐔遍亷绋嬭搏寰瑰湪鐕掔祼(ji茅)鍏ㄩ亷绋嬨�傛櫘閫氱噿绲�(ji茅)娉曠墿璩�(zh矛)閬风Щ閬庣▼鐧�(f膩)鐢熷湪鍧珨椤嗙矑鑸囬绮掔殑灞�閮�锛屽弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐕掔祼(ji茅)娉曠墿璩�(zh矛)閬风Щ閬庣▼鐧�(f膩)鐢熷湪闀疯窛闆㈣寖鍦嶅収(n猫i)銆傚垎鐐烘恫鐩稿弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐕掔祼(ji茅)鍜屾埃鐩稿弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐕掔祼(ji茅)鍏╅銆傞噰鐢ㄥ墠涓�椤炵殑灞呭銆傜噿绲�(ji茅)姘ф爱鍖栫鍧欢鏅傛坊鍔犵銆佷簩姘у寲纭呭拰姘熷寲閳�(鎴栨哀鍖栭垼銆佹哀鍖栭巶绛�锛岀幓鐠冪浉褰㈡垚鍔�)鍚屾爱鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐢熸垚浜屾爱姘у寲浜岀 (Si 2 ON 2 )锛屾哀鍖栭垼銆佹哀鍖栭巶绛夊悓浜屾哀鍖栫褰㈡垚鐜荤拑鐩革紝姘憾瑙ｅ湪鐒欒瀺楂�(鐜荤拑鐩�)涓�锛� Si 2 ON 2 锛屾櫠楂斿緸琚爱椋藉拰鐨勭幓鐠冪浉涓瀽鍑�銆傞�欐ǎ鍒跺嚭鐨勬哀姘寲纭呯殑瀵嗗害鍙浉鐣�(d膩ng)浜庣悊璜栧瘑搴�90%浠ヤ笂銆� 銆�銆�6: 鏄皣婧�(zh菙n)鍌欏湪鍏惰〃闈㈡矇绌嶄竴灞ょ摲璩�(zh矛)钖勮啘鐨勭墿璩�(zh矛)缃簬鐪熺┖瀹や腑锛屽姞鐔辫嚦涓�瀹氭韩搴﹀悗锛岀劧鍚庡皣闋�(y霉)琚鐡锋枡鐨勬埃鎱�(t脿i)鍖栧悎鐗╅�氶亷鍔犵啽杓夐珨鐨勮〃闈�銆傚湪鏌愪竴鐗瑰畾鐨勬韩搴︿笅锛屾埃楂旇垏鍔犵啽鍩洪珨鐨勭殑琛ㄩ潰鎺ヨЦ鍚�锛屾埃鐩哥櫦(f膩)鐢熷垎瑙ｅ弽鎳�(y墨ng)锛屽苟灏囩摲鏂欐矇绌嶄簬鍩洪珨琛ㄩ潰銆傛櫠绮掗毃鐢�(ch菐n)鐗╃殑娌夌⿳涓嶆柗闀峰ぇ锛岀洿鑷冲舰鎴愯嚧瀵嗗鏅剁殑绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆傞仼鐣�(d膩ng)鎺у埗闆嗛珨琛ㄩ潰婧害鍜屾埃楂旀祦閲忓彲鎺у埗鏅剁矑绮楃窗(x矛)銆傛埃鐩告矇绌嶆垚鐡风殑閫熺巼姣旇純鎱�锛屼絾鍙嵅寰楄唱(zh矛)閲忔サ楂樼殑闄剁摲鑶�銆傚叿鏈夋櫠绮掔窗(x矛)灏�銆侀珮搴﹁嚧瀵�銆佷笉閫忔埃銆侀珮绱斿害鍜岄珮鑰愮（绛� 銆傜敤CVD娉曞舰鎴愮殑鐡疯啘锛屽叿鏈夋櫠绮掑畾鍚戠殑鐗瑰緛銆傚嵆瀹冮洊鐒舵槸澶氭櫠锛屼絾鍦ㄦ櫠绮掓垚闀锋檪锛屽咕涔庨兘鏄寜鏌愪竴鏅惰桓鍨傜洿浜庨泦楂旇〃闈㈢殑鏂瑰紡鐢熼暦銆傝┎鐗归粸(di菐n)灏嶄簬浠嬮浕鎬ц兘鎴栧厜瀛�(xu茅)鎬ц兘鏄湁鐩婄殑锛屼絾灏嶄簬姗�(j墨)姊扮墿鐞嗘�ц兘鏄笉鍒╃殑?锛熷垈鐬ョ強钘峰硠鐦淲(xu茅)娌夌⿳娉曞彲浠ユ湁鏁堢殑娑堥櫎闄剁摲鏅剁矑鐨勫畾鍚戠敓闀�锛屼娇鐡疯啘鐐哄悇鍚戝悓鎬�銆� 銆�銆�7 涔熸槸鍦ㄧ湡绌烘浠朵笅閫�(j矛n)琛岀殑锛岀壒榛�(di菐n)鏄熀鐗囨瘚闋堝姞鐔便�傚伐浣滄檪灏囧緟娌夌⿳鐨勫熀鐗囩疆浜庣湡绌虹僵鍏�(n猫i)锛屼护琚闈㈢穵闈犺憲涓�濉婄摲鐗囷紝瑭茬摲鐗囨槸鏈変綔鐐鸿瑕嗙敤鐨勭摲鏂欏埗鎴愮殑锛屾鐡风墖绋辩偤闈�銆傜暥(d膩ng)闈跺彈鍒伴珮閬�(d谩) 鐨勯珮搴﹂泦涓殑闆诲瓙鏉熻兘閲忚綗鎿婃檪锛岄澏鏉愪笂鐨勫師瀛愯杞熷嚭锛屽苟娌夌⿳浜庨潬杩戝畠鐨勮瑕嗗熀楂旇〃闈紝鍦ㄦ琛ㄩ潰涓婇�愭鎴愭牳闀峰ぇ锛屽舰鎴愪竴灞ゅ鏅剁摲鑶�銆� 2 8 / 10 cm W 8 闅ㄨ憲绉戝(xu茅)鎶�琛�(sh霉)鐨勪笉鏂风櫦(f膩)灞�锛岀噿绲�(ji茅)鐗圭ó闄剁摲閭勬湁闆诲牬鐕掔祼(ji茅)銆佸井娉㈢噿绲�(ji茅)銆佽嚜钄撳欢楂樻韩鍚堟垚鐕掔祼(ji茅)绛夋柊绌庣殑鐕掔祼(ji茅)鏂规硶銆�
銆�銆�鎸夊寲瀛�(xu茅)鎴愬垎鐨勪笉鍚�锛岀壒绋櫠鐡峰彲浠ュ垎鐐轰互涓嬪咕绋細
銆�?銆佸偤瓒割垉閿炬簿妗戣矇瓒割垯X銆佹哀鍖栭嫰銆佹哀鍖栭巶銆佹哀鍖栭垼銆佹哀鍖栭埞銆佹哀鍖栭媴銆佹哀鍖栭嚁銆佷簩姘у寲閳︺�佷簩姘у寲閲�銆佷笁姘у寲閳剧瓑銆�
銆�?銆佽瘶顎氼垉閿炬簿妗戞棻顎氼嚠?銆佹爱鍖栭媮銆佹爱鍖栫〖銆佹爱鍖栭埦绛�銆�
銆�銆�鈶㈢⒊鍖栫墿闄剁摲锛氱⒊鍖栫銆佺⒊鍖栫〖銆佺⒊鍖栭埦绛夈��
銆�?銆佽姌楦诡垉閿炬簿妗戝彿楦诡垯鍟炩懘楦诡垵|绛�銆�
銆�銆�鈶ょ鍖栫墿闄剁摲锛氫簩纭呭寲閴瓑銆�
銆�?銆佽柟顚婎垉閿炬簿妗戞倣顚婎垱V銆佹盁鍖栭垼銆佷笁姘熷寲閼瓑銆�
銆�銆�纭寲鐗╅櫠鐡凤細纭寲閶呫�佺～鍖栭埌绛�銆傞倓鏈夌牱鍖栫墿闄剁摲锛岀鍖栫墿闄剁摲锛岀⒉鍖栫墿闄剁摲绛夈��
銆�銆�闄や簡涓昏鐢变竴绋寲鍚堢墿妲�(g貌u)鎴愮殑鍠浉闄剁摲澶�锛岄倓鏈夌敱鍏╃ó鎴栧叐绋互涓婄殑鍖栧悎鐗╂(g貌u)鎴愮殑寰�(f霉)鍚堥櫠鐡�銆備緥濡傦紝鐢辨哀鍖栭媮鍜屾哀鍖栭巶绲�(ji茅)鍚堣�屾垚鐨勯巶閶佸皷鏅剁煶闄剁摲锛岀敱姘寲纭呭拰姘у寲閶佺祼(ji茅)鍚堣�屾垚鐨勬哀姘寲纭呴媮闄剁摲锛岀敱姘у寲閴�銆佹哀鍖栭懎鍜屾哀鍖栭垼绲�(ji茅)鍚堣�屾垚鐨勯壔閰搁懎閳ｉ櫠鐡凤紝鐢辨哀鍖栭嫰銆佹哀鍖栭垿銆佹哀鍖栭墰銆佹哀鍖栭懎绲�(ji茅)鍚堣�屾垚鐨勯嫰閳﹂吀閴涢懎锛圥LZT锛夐櫠鐡风瓑绛�銆傛澶�锛屾湁涓�澶ч鍦ㄩ櫠鐡蜂腑娣诲姞浜嗛噾灞�岀敓鎴愮殑閲戝爆闄剁摲锛屼緥濡傛哀鍖栫墿鍩洪噾灞櫠鐡�锛岀⒊鍖栫墿鍩洪噾灞櫠鐡凤紝纭煎寲鐗╁熀閲戝爆闄剁摲绛�锛屼篃鏄従(xi脿n)浠ｉ櫠鐡蜂腑鐨勯噸瑕佸搧绋笂銆傝繎骞翠締锛岀偤浜嗘敼鍠勯櫠鐡风殑鑴嗘��锛屽湪闄剁摲鍩洪珨涓坊鍔犱簡閲戝爆绾栫董鍜岀劇姗�(j墨)绾栫董锛岄�欐ǎ妲�(g貌u)鎴愮殑绾栫董瑁�(b菙)寮�(qi谩ng)闄剁摲寰�(f霉)鍚堟潗鏂欙紝鏄櫠鐡峰鏃忎腑鏈�骞磋紩浣嗗嵒鏄渶鏈夌櫦(f膩)灞曞墠閫旂殑涓�鍊嬪垎鏀��
銆�銆�鐐轰簡鐢熺敘(ch菐n)銆佺爺绌跺拰瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)涓婄殑鏂逛究锛屾湁鏅備笉鎸夊寲瀛�(xu茅)绲勬垚锛岃�屾牴鎿�(j霉)闄剁摲鐨勬�ц兘锛屾妸瀹冨�戝垎鐐洪珮寮�(qi谩ng)搴﹂櫠鐡�锛岄珮婧櫠鐡�锛岄珮闊屾�ч櫠鐡凤紝閻甸浕闄剁摲锛屽闆婚櫠鐡�锛岄浕瑙ｈ唱(zh矛)闄剁摲锛屽崐灏�(d菐o)楂旈櫠鐡�锛岄浕浠嬭唱(zh矛)闄剁摲锛屽厜瀛�(xu茅)闄剁摲锛堝嵆閫忔槑闄剁摲锛�锛岀鎬х摲锛岃�愰吀闄剁摲鍜岀敓鐗╅櫠鐡风瓑绛�銆�
銆�?銆�?锛夌磵绫抽櫠鐡凤細瀹冩槸鎸囨櫠绮掑昂瀵革紝鏅剁晫瀵害锛岀浜岀浉鍒嗗竷锛岀己闄峰昂瀵稿潎鍦�100nm浠ヤ笅,骞跺叿鏈夌磵绫虫潗鏂欏浐鏈夌壒寰佺殑闄剁摲鏉愭枡銆傚繀闋堟寚鍑�锛屽嵆浣块噰鐢ㄧ磵绫崇矇鏂欙紝鍧珨鍦ㄧ噿鎴愰亷绋嬩腑寰�寰�鐧�(f膩)鐢熸櫠楂旇繀閫熸垚闀�锛岀敋鑷冲嚭鐝�(xi脿n)浜屾閲嶇祼(ji茅)鏅剁瓑鍟忛锛岀祼(ji茅)鏋滃皫(d菐o)鑷寸敘(ch菐n)鍝佸凡涓嶆槸绱嶇背闄剁摲锛岃�屾槸寰背闄剁摲锛屽洜鑰屽け鍘讳簡绱嶇背鏉愭枡鐨勫浐鏈夌壒鎬�锛屼篃灏变笉鑳界ū鐐虹磵绫抽櫠鐡�.鍙︿竴鏂归潰杩戜締瑷卞鍫遍亾琛ㄦ槑锛屼竴鏃︾嵅寰楃磵绫抽櫠鐡�锛屽皣鍙湜鍏嬫湇闄剁摲鏉愭枡鐨勮剢鎬�锛岃�屼笖鏈夐’钁楃殑瓒呭鎬у拰楂樺挤(qi谩ng)搴�銆�
銆�?銆�?锛夐櫠鐡峰垎闆㈣啘锛氬畠鏄竴绋浐鎱�(t脿i)鑶�锛屼富瑕佹湁鍏╅儴浠芥(g貌u)鎴愶紝鍗宠啘鏀拹楂斿強澶氬瓟鑶�銆傛敮鎾愰珨寤ｆ硾閲囩敤鍚媮閲忛珮鐨勬哀鍖栭媮闄剁摲銆傚瀛旇啘涓昏鐢盇L2O3锛孼rO2锛孴iO2鍜孲iO2绛夌偤涓婚珨妲�(g貌u)鎴�銆備竴鑸垎闆㈣啘瀛斿緫鐐猴細2~50nm锛屾湁鏅傞仈(d谩)寰背绱�锛屽叾鍝佺ó锛岃(gu墨)鏍兼棩瓒ㄥ妯ｅ寲銆傚垎闆㈣啘閫氬父鍏锋湁鍖栧(xu茅)绌�(w臎n)瀹氭�уソ锛岃兘鑰愰吀锛岃�愬牽锛岃�愭湁姗�(j墨)婧跺姂锛屾(j墨)姊板挤(qi谩ng)搴﹂珮锛岃�愮（鎬уソ锛屽彲鍙嶅悜娌栨礂锛涙姉寰敓鐗╄兘鍔涘挤(qi谩ng)锛涜�愰珮婧�锛涘瓟寰戝垎甯冭寖鍦嶇獎锛屽垎闆㈡晥鐜囬珮绛夌壒榛�(di菐n)銆傜洰鍓嶈ū澶氱敘(ch菐n)鍝佸凡鍦ㄥ虎姘磋檿鐞嗐�佹灉姹佺敓鐢�(ch菐n)銆佸浐娑插垎闆㈢瓑鏂归潰鐛插緱鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�锛屽彲鏈涘湪鐠�(hu谩n)澧冨伐绋�锛岀煶娌瑰寲宸�锛岀敓鐗╁伐绋�锛屽喍閲戝伐妤�(y猫)鍙婄磵绫崇矇鏂欏埗鍌欑瓑鐪惧闋�(l菒ng)鍩熺嵅寰楀唬娉涙噳(y墨ng)鐢�锛屽競鍫村墠鏅牀濂�锛岀ぞ鏈冪稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鏁堢泭椤憲銆傜暥(d膩ng)鍓嶉櫠鐡疯啘鍒嗛洟鎶�琛�(sh霉)鐧�(f膩)灞曡繀閫�锛屾鍚戣憲浠嬪瓟鑶滃強姘ｆ埃鍒嗛洟鑶滄柟鍚戠櫦(f膩)灞�銆�
銆�?銆�?锛変豢鐢熷京(f霉)鐩搁櫠鐡凤細鐐哄厠鏈嶉櫠鐡锋潗鏂欑殑鑴嗘��锛屾彁楂樺叾闊屾��锛屽湅鍏�(n猫i)澶栬ū澶氱瀛�(xu茅)瀹跺�戝緸灏嶅ぉ鐒剁敓鐗╂潗鏂欏绔�锛岃矟娈肩瓑鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐗瑰緛鎵�閫�(j矛n)琛岀殑鍒ゆ瀽涓緱鍒板暉绀�锛屽緸鑰岄��(j矛n)涓�姝ュ皪绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)闄剁摲鐨勬潗鏂欒ō(sh猫)瑷�锛屽埗鍌欏伐钘濈瓑澶氭柟闈㈤��(j矛n)琛屼簡鐮旂┒銆傛灉鐒�锛岀嵅寰椾簡鏌愪簺浠跨敓寰�(f霉)鐩搁櫠鐡�銆備富瑕佹妧琛�(sh霉)鎺柦鏈夌簴缍�銆佹櫠闋堣(b菙)寮�(qi谩ng)锛岄绮掑綄鏁�锛岃嚜瑁�(b菙)寮�(qi谩ng)锛堝師浣嶇敓闀凤級锛屽鐩歌(b菙)寮�(qi谩ng)浠ュ強琛ㄩ潰鏀规�х瓑銆備緥濡傦紝YTZP闄剁摲鏉愭枡锛屽婧挤(qi谩ng)搴﹀凡閬�(d谩)2000mpa浠ヤ笂锛孠IC宸茶秴閬�15锛岄仈(d谩)鍒颁簡鍙垏鏌愪簺閲戝爆鏉愭枡姣旇純鐨勫挤(qi谩ng)搴︺�傚張濡�锛孲iC闄剁摲閫歂2褰㈡垚Si3N4琛ㄩ潰灞わ紝浣垮挤(qi谩ng)搴﹀拰鏂疯闊屾�у潎鏈夋槑椤彁楂�銆傜附涔嬪京(f霉)鐩哥壒绋櫠鐡锋潗鏂欐墍鍏锋湁鐨勯珮寮�(qi谩ng)搴�锛岄珮鑰愮（鎬х瓑鐗归粸(di菐n)锛屽湪楂樼鎶�闋�(l菒ng)鍩熶腑鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ凡鍙栧緱椤憲鏁堟灉锛屽凡鎴愮偤绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)闄剁摲鐮旂┒鐔遍粸(di菐n)涔嬩竴銆�
銆�?銆�?锛夊熀鏉挎潗鏂�
銆�銆�鐩墠鍦嬪収(n猫i)澶栦富瑕侀噰鐢ˋl2O3闄剁摲浣滅偤闆嗘垚闆昏矾鍩烘澘鏉愭枡锛岀劧鑰岄毃钁楅浕瀛愬厓鍣ㄤ欢鍚戦珮鎬ц兘銆侀珮瀵嗗害銆佸ぇ鍔熺巼銆佸皬鍨嬪寲銆佷綆鎴愭湰鏂瑰悜鐧�(f膩)灞�锛岃揩鍒囧笇鏈涢噰鐢ㄩ珮灏�(d菐o)鐔辩郴鏁�(sh霉)闄剁摲鍩烘澘锛岀悊璜栦笂鏈�閬╁疁鐨勫�欓伕鏉愭枡鏈夐噾鍓涚煶锛圕锛�銆佺珛鏂规爱鍖栫〖锛圔N锛�銆佹哀鍖栭埞锛圔eO锛夈�佺⒊鍖栫锛圫iC锛夊拰姘寲閶侊紙AlN锛夌瓑銆傜敱浜嶢lN灏�(d菐o)鐔辩郴鏁�(sh霉)楂橀仈(d谩)250W路m-1路K-1锛岄洊姣擲iC鍙夿eO鐣ヤ綆锛屼絾姣擜l2O3鐣ラ珮8~10鍊嶏紝鍏堕珨绌嶉浕闃荤巼锛屾搳绌垮挤(qi谩ng)搴�锛屼粙闆绘悕鑰楃瓑闆绘埃鎬ц兘鍙垏Al2O3鐡峰缇�锛屼笖浠嬮浕甯告暩(sh霉)杓冧綆锛屾(j墨)姊板挤(qi谩ng)搴︿篃杓冮珮锛岀啽鑶ㄨ劰绯绘暩(sh霉)鐐�4.4ppm/鈩冿紝鎺ヨ繎浜嶴i鍙��(j矛n)琛屽灞ゅ竷绶�?锛熸ⅱ鍝塉(r猫n)鐐烘槸鍊欓伕鏉愭枡涔嬩竴銆傜洰鍓嶆棩鏈痉灞辨浌閬�(d谩)銆佹澅鑺濆強缇庡湅涓�浜涘叕鍙稿凡闁嬪鐩哥暥(d膩ng)瑕�(gu墨)妯＄殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�锛孉lN闄剁摲骞寸附鐢�(ch菐n)閲忓凡閫惧崈鍣�銆傚湅鍏�(n猫i)鐩墠AlN鍩烘澘灏氳檿浜庤捣姝ラ殠娈�锛屼富瑕佸熀鏈寚妯�(bi膩o)灏�(d菐o)鐔辩巼澶ч兘鍦�130~180 W路m-1路K-1銆備竴浜涚爺绌跺柈浣嶇鎶�鏀婚棞(gu膩n)鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佹�ц兘宸叉帴杩戝湅闅涙按骞�锛屼絾楂樻�ц兘銆佹壒閲忓寲銆佺敘(ch菐n)鍝佷竴鑷存�у拰浣庢垚鏈寲绛夋柟闈㈢殑鍟忛灏氭湁寰呴��(j矛n)涓�姝ヨВ姹恒��
銆�?銆�?锛夐浕闃诲熀楂旀潗鏂�
銆�銆�闆婚樆鏄浕璺殑鍩烘湰鍏冧欢锛屾噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄩ潰寤�锛岄渶姹傞噺澶�銆備竴鑸⒊鑶�銆侀噾灞啘闆婚樆鎶�琛�(sh霉)鍚噺杓冧綆锛岀敘(ch菐n)鍝佸児鍊间笉楂�锛屽柈浠剁敘(ch菐n)鍝佺偤寰埄锛岀敱浜庡師鏉愭枡銆佸嫗鍕曞姏銆佽兘婧愮瓑鍥犵礌锛岀洰鍓嶅湅闅涘競鍫存湁涓�瀹氶姺璺紝浣嗗湅鍏�(n猫i)甯傚牬锛屽児鏍肩鐖縺鐑�銆傚彟涓�鏂归潰锛岄珮鎬ц兘銆佽秴灏忓瀷銆佸ぇ鍔熺巼銆侀珮绌�(w臎n)瀹氭�ф柊鍨嬬墖寮�銆佺劇鎰熼浕闃诲湅鍏�(n猫i)澶栧競鍫村唬闂婏紝鍏锋湁鑹ソ鐨勭ぞ鏈冪稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鏁堢泭锛岀敱浜庢妧琛�(sh霉)鍜岃鍌欐柟闈㈢殑鍟忛锛岀洰鍓嶆垜鍦嬪皻铏曚簬璧锋闅庢銆�
銆�?銆�?锛夐浕瀹瑰櫒闄剁摲浠嬭唱(zh矛)鏉愭枡
銆�銆�杩戝勾渚嗕富瑕佺櫦(f膩)灞曡定鍕㈡槸灏嬫眰澶у閲忋�佸皬灏哄銆侀珮鍙潬銆佷綆鍍规牸鐨勯櫠鐡烽浕瀹瑰櫒銆傝垏鍌崇当(t菕ng)BaTiO3鍩轰粙璩�(zh矛)鏉愭枡鐩告瘮锛岀偤鎻愰珮浠嬮浕甯告暩(sh霉)鍜屾敼鍠勬�ц兘锛屽嚭鐝�(xi脿n)浜嗗京(f霉)鍚堥垼閳︾う鍨嬫潗鏂�銆傚�煎緱鎸囧嚭鐨勬槸鍒╃敤鍗婂皫(d菐o)楂攑-n绲�(ji茅)鐨勫師鐞嗙櫦(f膩)灞曡捣渚嗙殑鏅剁晫灞ら浕瀹瑰櫒锛圙BLC锛夌殑鍑虹従(xi脿n)锛屽叾瑕栧湪浠嬮浕甯告暩(sh霉)杓冨父瑕�(gu墨)鐡蜂粙闆诲鍣ㄧ殑浠嬮浕甯告暩(sh霉)鎻愰珮鏁�(sh霉)鍊嶈嚦鏁�(sh霉)鍗佸�嶃�備互SrTiO3鐐哄熀鐨勬櫠鐣屽堡闆诲鍣ㄥ叿鏈夐珮浠嬮浕甯告暩(sh霉)锛屼綆浠嬮浕鎼嶈�楋紝浣庢韩搴︾郴鏁�(sh霉)浠ュ強鑹叉暎闋荤巼杓冮珮绛夊劒(y艒u)榛�(di菐n)锛屾槸鏈�鏈夌櫦(f膩)灞曞墠閫旂殑鐡锋枡涔嬩竴銆傜洰鍓�锛屽湅鍏�(n猫i)灏戞暩(sh霉)寤犲宸查��(j矛n)鍏ユ壒閲忕敓鐢�(ch菐n)锛岀劧鑰屽湪楂樻�ц兘銆侀珮鍚堟牸鐜囨柟闈㈠皻瀛樺湪涓�瀹氬樊璺�?锛熸ⅱ闊靛槇?锛屾櫠鐣屽堡澶氬堡闆诲鍣紙GBMLC锛夌摲鏂欑殑鍑虹従(xi脿n)灏囦娇闆诲鍣ㄥ悜灏忓瀷鍖栨柟鍚戠櫦(f膩)灞曞彇寰楅噸澶х獊鐮�銆�
銆�?銆�?锛夊闆婚櫠鐡锋潗鏂�
銆�銆�澹撻浕闄剁摲鏄(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)姗�(j墨)姊拌兘鑸囬浕鑳界浉浜掕綁(zhu菐n)鎻涢噸瑕佺殑鍔熻兘鏉愭枡锛屽唬娉涙噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬闊抽熆瑷�(sh猫)鍌�銆佸偝鎰熷櫒銆佸牨璀﹀櫒銆佽秴鑱叉竻娲�銆侀啱(y墨)鐧傝ê鏂峰強閫氳▕绛夎ū澶氶牁(l菒ng)鍩�銆備竴鑸闆婚櫠鐡锋潗鏂欑偤閶垿閰搁墰锛圥ZT锛夌郴锛屾湁鐨勭摲鏂欎腑姘у寲閴涘惈閲忛珮閬�(d谩)60~70%宸﹀彸锛岀敱浜庣敓鐢�(ch菐n)閬庣▼涓敘(ch菐n)鐢熺殑绮夊〉鍙婄噿绲�(ji茅)閬庣▼涓殑閴涙彯鐧�(f膩)锛岄�欎笉鍍呯郸宸ヨ棟鍜岀敘(ch菐n)鍝佽唱(zh矛)閲忕┅(w臎n)瀹氬付渚嗚澶氬晱椤岋紝鑰屼笖绲︾敓鎱�(t脿i)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冨拰浜洪鐨勫仴搴峰付渚嗗嵄瀹�锛岀爺绌舵柊鍨嬬劇閴涘闆婚櫠鐡蜂互娓涘皯灏嶇挵(hu谩n)澧冪殑姹℃煋宸辨垚鐐轰竴闋呭崄鍒嗙穵杩殑浠诲嫏(w霉)銆�
銆�銆�1961骞村墠铇囪伅(li谩n)瀛�(xu茅)鑰匰molensky绛変汉鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)閳﹂吀閴嶉垑锛圔i1/2Na1/2锛塗iO3锛岀啊绋盉NT鐐洪垼閳︾う鍨嬶紙ABO3锛夐惖闆婚珨銆傚叾灞呴噷榛�(di菐n)鐐�320鈩�銆傛サ鍖栧洶闆ｉ檺鍒跺叾瀵�(sh铆)闅涙噳(y墨ng)鐢�锛岀洿鍒�80骞翠唬鏈�锛�90骞翠唬鍒濇棩鏈(xu茅)鑰匱akenaka绛変汉鐢˙a++ 灏岯i1/2Na1/2 閫�(j矛n)琛孉浣嶇疆鎻�锛屽嚭鐝�(xi脿n)浜咮NT锛岯aTiO3绯伙紝鍗矪NBT绯诲闆婚櫠鐡�锛岃В姹轰簡BNT闆ｄ互妤靛寲鍟忛锛涚嵅寰楅牷鐜囧父鏁�(sh霉)楂�锛屼粙闆诲父鏁�(sh霉)杓冨皬锛屽叿鏈夊緢澶у悇鍚戠暟鎬х殑鏂伴珨绯�銆傚彲鏈涘湪瓒呰伈闋�(l菒ng)鍩熶腑鐛插緱鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�锛岃繎骞翠締鍦嬪収(n猫i)澶栦竴浜涘(xu茅)鑰呭ぇ閮戒互BNBT绯荤偤鍩洪��(j矛n)琛屾敼鎬х爺绌�锛屽苟宸插彇寰楁煇浜涢��(j矛n)灞曪紝鐒惰�屽皨姹傜劇閴涢珮鎬ц兘澹撻浕闄剁摲鏂扮郴绲�(t菕ng)鍙栦唬鍌崇当(t菕ng)鐨凱ZT绯荤当(t菕ng)姹洪潪鏄撲簨锛岄倓鏈夎ū澶氬伐浣滆鍋氥��
銆�?銆�?锛夊井娉㈤櫠鐡蜂粙璩�(zh矛)鏉愭枡
銆�銆�鑷緸1971骞碝asse绛変汉棣栨鎻愬嚭閲囩敤鍥涢垿閰搁媷锛圔aTi4O9锛変綔鐐哄井娉㈤櫠鐡蜂粙璩�(zh矛)鏉愭枡浠ヤ締锛岄毃钁楃従(xi脿n)浠ｉ�氳▕鎶�琛�(sh霉)鐨勪笉鏂风櫦(f膩)灞�锛屽挨鍏舵槸绉诲嫊閫氳▕鍚戣憲楂樺彲闈�锛屽皬灏哄鏂瑰悜鐧�(f膩)灞�锛屽皪鏉愭枡鐨勮姹傝秺渚嗚秺楂�銆傜偤婊胯冻涓嶅悓鐢ㄩ�旂殑瑕佹眰锛屽井娉㈤櫠鐡蜂粙璩�(zh矛)鏉愭枡绋鏈夊緢澶�銆備富瑕佹湁锛歍iO2锛�2MgO路SiO2锛汚l2O3锛汳gTiO3锛汢aTi4O9锛汢aTi9O20锛�(Zr,Sn)TiO4锛汢a(Zr,Ti)O3锛汳gTaO3锛汢aO-ZnO-Nb2O5-Ta2O5锛涳紙Ca,Sr,Ba锛塐-ZrO2锛汢aO-TiO2-SnO2-Ln2O3绛夌郴绲�(t菕ng)銆傜劇璜栧摢绋郴绲�(t菕ng)锛屼竴鑸兘甯屾湜寰尝闄剁摲鏉愭枡鍏锋湁閬╁疁鐨勪粙闆诲父鏁�(sh霉)蔚锛岀洝鍙兘楂樼殑鍝佽唱(zh矛)鍥犵礌Q0锛岀洝鍙兘浣庣殑闋荤巼婧害绯绘暩(sh霉)蟿f锛寏0ppm/鈩�銆傛垜鍦嬬洰鍓嶉�氬父鎸変粙闆诲父鏁�(sh霉)鍒嗙偤锛氫綆浠嬑碘墹20锛涗腑浠嬑祣40锛涢珮浠嬑祣100涓夊ぇ椤炪�傚繀闋堟寚鍑�锛岄珮鎬ц兘寰尝闄剁摲鐨勬妧琛�(sh霉)鍚噺楂�锛岀爺鍒堕洠搴﹀ぇ锛屽挨鍏舵槸绮剧⒑娓畾寰尝闋荤巼涓嬬殑Q0銆傞毃钁楃瀛�(xu茅)鎶�琛�(sh霉)涓嶆柗閫�(j矛n)姝�锛屼娇鐢ㄩ牷鐜囪秺渚嗚秺楂�锛屽緸骞剧櫨鍏嗘鍚戣憲鏁�(sh霉)鍗佸厗鏂瑰悜鐧�(f膩)灞曪紝杩戞湡鍙湜閬�(d谩)~40G銆傚湅闅涗笂缇庡湅宸插畬鎴愇靛緸2~250绯诲垪鍖栫爺绌跺伐浣滐紝鏃�銆佷縿銆佸痉銆佹硶绛夊皯鏁�(sh霉)鍦嬪宸叉帉鎻￠珮鎬ц兘寰尝闄剁摲鐨勭敓鐢�(ch菐n)鎶�琛�(sh霉)锛岀敱浜庢妧琛�(sh霉)澹熸柗鍜屼繚瀵嗙瓑鍘熷洜锛屽井娉㈤櫠鐡峰厓鍣ㄤ欢鐨勫敭鍍规槀璨�銆傜暥(d膩ng)鍓嶇偤婊胯冻绉诲嫊闆昏┍銆佹苯杌�?y谩n)璧癬(d谩)銆佽(w猫i)鏄熼�氳▕銆佸叏鐞冨畾浣嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)銆佸皠闋绘帶鍒�銆佸熀鍦扮珯绛夋皯鐢ㄥ強杌嶅伐鎶�琛�(sh霉)灏嶅井娉㈤櫠鐡峰厓鍣ㄤ欢鏃ョ泭澧為暦鐨勯渶瑕侊紝鍦ㄥ井娉㈤櫠鐡锋潗鏂欏彇寰楅��(j矛n)灞曠殑鍩虹(ch菙)涓�锛岄��(j矛n)涓�姝ョ爺绌堕枊鐧�(f膩)楂樻�ц兘鍚岃桓璜ф尟鍣�銆佹煴鐙�銆佺挵(hu谩n)鐙�璜ф尟鍣ㄣ�佽(b菙)涓佸ぉ绶氱瓑寰尝闄剁摲鍏冨櫒浠跺凡鎻愬埌閲嶈璀颁簨鏃ョ▼銆�
銆�銆�锛�9锛夌啽鏁忛櫠鐡锋潗鏂�
銆�銆�鐔辨晱闄剁摲鏉愭枡涓昏鍖呮嫭璨�(f霉)婧害绯绘暩(sh霉)锛圢TC锛�锛屾婧害绯绘暩(sh霉)锛圥TC锛夊強鍏锋湁鑷ㄧ晫婧害鐨勮矤(f霉)婧害绯绘暩(sh霉)锛圕TR锛変笁澶ч鏉愭枡銆傚墠鍏╅鐔辨晱闆婚樆鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ渶寤�锛岀浉灏嶄締瑾狽TC鐔辨晱闆婚樆宸叉湁鐩哥暥(d膩ng)澶х殑鐢熺敘(ch菐n)瑕�(gu墨)妯�锛屾妧琛�(sh霉)涔熻純瀹屽杽锛孭TC鐔辨晱闄剁摲鐢ㄩ�旀サ鐐哄唬娉�锛岀敘(ch菐n)鍝佸搧绋箒澶氾紝鎬ц兘鏂归潰鑸囧湅闅涙按骞崇殑涓昏宸窛琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)鐐洪珮鎬ц兘銆佺┅(w臎n)瀹氭��銆佷竴鑷存�х瓑璜告柟闈�.閫欎簺宸窛姝ｅ湪绺皬锛岀偤鍏嬫湇楂樻韩PTC鏉愭枡鍚墰姹℃煋鐠�(hu谩n)澧冪殑缂洪粸(di菐n)锛孨iO-ZnO-TiO2绯绘柊鏉愭枡宸茬稉(j墨ng)鑱炰笘锛屽姞鐔辨韩搴﹀凡閬�(d谩)290鈩冿紝鍙湜鍦ㄦ韩搴﹀偝鎰�锛屽姞鐔卞強鎺у埗绛夋柟闈㈢嵅寰楁噳(y墨ng)鐢�?锛熺％鎭氱憿銇ч瑓o閴涙柊鏉愭枡锛岄��(j矛n)涓�姝ユ彁楂橀珮婧玃TC鐔辨晱闄剁摲鎬ц兘锛屾槸涓�闋呮湁鎰忕京鐨勫伐浣溿��
銆�銆�缍滀笂鎵�杩�锛屽彲浠ョ湅鍑虹壒绋櫠鐡风ó椤炵箒澶�锛屾�ц兘鍚勭暟锛岀敤閫斿唬娉�锛岄��(j矛n)涓�姝ョ櫦(f膩)灞曠壒绋櫠鐡锋剰缇╅噸澶�銆�
缍韩闆诲瓙閫�锛岄浕瀛愮煡璀橈紝涓�鏌ョ櫨閫�锛�
宸叉敹閷勮姊�162542鍊�
IC鍨嬭櫉绱㈠紩锛� A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
©2025 缍韩闆诲瓙甯傚牬缍�(w菐ng)锛坵ww.dzsc.com锛夈��缍�(j墨ng)鐕熻ū鍙瓑绶ㄨ櫉锛�娴橞2-20050339 鐗堟瑠(qu谩n)鑱叉槑
鍗佸叚骞村皥娉ㄦ墦閫犲劒(y艒u)璩�(zh矛)闆诲瓙鍏冨櫒浠堕噰璩肩恫(w菐ng)銆両C浜ゆ槗骞宠嚭銆�
璨峰鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鐔辩窔锛�0571-85317666 | 璨峰鏈嶅嫏(w霉)閮≦Q锛�
璩ｅ鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鐔辩窔锛�0571-85317586 | 璩ｅ鏈嶅嫏(w霉)閮≦Q锛�
